Did You Sustain A Head Injury In A Truck Accident?
You need to talk to an experienced Georgia attorney today
Sadly, far too many commercial truck accidents lead to serious injuries, and some of the most serious ones involve concussions and brain injuries. While brain injuries sustained in truck accidents range from mild to severe, there is no such thing as a truly minor brain injury. It's critical that you seek immediate medical attention and, just as critical, that you speak with an experienced Georgia truck accident lawyer.
The attorneys at Gary Martin Hays & Associates, P.C. have the deep legal knowledge you need to understand the long-term implications of your brain injury and the resources to stand up to trucking companies. If you've sustained a brain injury or other serious truck accident injury, we can help you every step of the way.





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Types of traumatic brain injuries sustained in truck accidents
Because of the sheer force involved, traumatic brain injuries are unfortunately common results of truck accidents.
The two, main types of traumatic brain injuries are:
- Closed head injuries: These injuries involve an external impact to the brain. Someone involved in a truck accident may sustain a closed head injury when his or her head strikes a window, windshield, steering wheel or another part of a car due to impact, or after being ejected from a vehicle. But closed head injuries do not require an object to actually hit the head. Even the violent back and forth movement caused by sudden acceleration and deceleration can lead to a traumatic brain injury.
- Penetrating head injuries: Also known as open head injuries, these brain injuries involve an object actually piercing the skull and entering the brain. These often happen in truck accidents involving underride accidents, when a smaller vehicle slides underneath a tractor-trailer and portions of the trailer physically enter the smaller vehicle's cab.
A concussion is a commonly used term for a mild closed head injury. But, again, no brain injury is truly minor, and even a seemingly mild concussion can have massive long-term implications. Damage to the brain can affect your emotions and your ability to interact with friends and family. It can impede your ability to concentrate or remember information, among other symptoms. Your life may change forever - and the trucking company needs to be held accountable.
FAQs About Truck Accident Brain Injuries and Concussions
- What are the most common types of brain injuries caused by commercial truck accidents in Georgia?
- How do brain injuries from truck accidents differ from those in regular car crashes in Georgia?
- What are the signs of a traumatic brain injury after a truck wreck in Atlanta?
- Can I still have a case if my concussion or brain injury wasn't diagnosed immediately after the crash?
- What if my loved one suffered a fatal brain injury after a truck accident on I-285 or another Georgia highway?
- How do trucking companies and their insurers try to dispute brain injury claims?
- Who can be held legally responsible for a brain injury caused by a commercial truck accident in Georgia?
- How can I prove a commercial truck driver's negligence led to my traumatic brain injury?
- Are mild traumatic brain injuries, like concussions, taken seriously in Georgia truck accident cases?
- What types of truck crashes are most likely to cause traumatic brain injuries in Atlanta?
- Can I recover compensation for cognitive issues or memory problems after a truck-related brain injury?
- How long do I have to file a legal claim in Georgia for a brain injury caused by a truck crash?
- What role do medical experts and neurologists play in proving brain injuries after truck accidents?
- Can I get compensation if my brain injury prevents me from working or supporting my family?
- What should I do if my symptoms worsened weeks after the truck crash in Georgia?
- How can an Atlanta truck accident lawyer help with a brain injury case when the symptoms are invisible but life-changing?
What are the most common types of brain injuries caused by commercial truck accidents in Georgia?
Commercial truck crashes often involve significant force, making brain injuries a common outcome. These injuries range from mild to severe and can impact a person's ability to think, communicate, move, or function independently. Understanding the types of brain injuries that can result from a truck wreck may help victims recognize symptoms early and seek appropriate care.
Common brain injuries from truck accidents include:
- Concussions: Often caused by sudden movement or impact, concussions can lead to headaches, confusion, memory problems, and sensitivity to light or noise.
- Contusions (Brain Bruises): Caused by a direct blow to the head, these injuries involve bleeding or swelling in the brain tissue and may require surgery if severe.
- Diffuse Axonal Injury (DAI): A shearing injury that happens when the brain shifts inside the skull, often leading to loss of consciousness or long-term cognitive impairment.
- Traumatic Hemorrhage: This includes subdural, epidural, or intracerebral bleeding, which can increase pressure in the skull and cause life-threatening complications.
- Penetrating Brain Injuries: Though less common, these involve objects piercing the skull and damaging brain tissue — often seen in high-speed or multi-vehicle truck crashes.
- Second Impact Syndrome: When someone sustains a second head injury before a prior concussion has healed, which can lead to severe swelling or even death.
Because brain injuries aren't always visible and symptoms may develop slowly, it's key to get evaluated after any truck crash. A lawyer can help ensure your diagnosis is taken seriously and used to support your claim for full and fair compensation.
How do brain injuries from truck accidents differ from those in regular car crashes in Georgia?
Commercial truck crashes often involve greater force, more complex liability, and more severe injuries than standard car accidents. For victims, this means the risk of a head or brain injury is significantly higher when trucks travel at high speeds and carry heavy loads.
Brain injuries in truck accidents often differ due to:
- Stronger Impact Forces: A fully loaded 18-wheeler can cause greater head trauma than a passenger vehicle.
- Higher Risk Of Secondary Injuries: Victims may suffer delayed brain swelling, internal bleeding, or oxygen loss.
- More Complex Claims: Multiple parties (the driver, the trucking company, and the insurer) may be liable.
- Greater Need For Medical Expertise: TBIs may require lifelong treatment and vocational rehabilitation.
Because truck crash cases often involve invisible but devastating brain injuries, working with a lawyer experienced in these claims is crucial for a full recovery.
What are the signs of a traumatic brain injury after a truck wreck in Atlanta?
Recognizing a brain injury early is key to protecting your health and legal rights. TBIs can go undiagnosed after truck wrecks on roads like the Downtown Connector or Buford Highway, especially when symptoms develop slowly. Knowing what to watch for can help you get the care and documentation needed for a strong case.
Common signs of a TBI include:
- Headaches That Don't Go Away: If they worsen or increase in frequency.
- Memory Loss Or Confusion: Difficulty recalling details or concentrating on tasks.
- Mood Changes Or Irritability: Unexplained emotional shifts may signal brain trauma.
- Nausea Or Vomiting: When paired with dizziness or fatigue.
- Blurred Vision Or Sensory Issues: Trouble seeing, hearing, or reacting to light and sound.
If you're experiencing these symptoms after a truck crash, seek medical care immediately — and consider speaking with a lawyer who understands how TBIs affect personal injury claims.
Can I still have a case if my concussion or brain injury wasn't diagnosed immediately after the crash?
Yes. Many brain injuries, especially concussions, don't show symptoms right away. It's common for people to leave the scene feeling shaken but "fine," only to experience headaches, confusion, or memory issues days later. As long as your medical records and symptoms can be connected to the truck crash, you may still have a valid claim — and a lawyer can help establish that link.
What if my loved one suffered a fatal brain injury after a truck accident on I-285 or another Georgia highway?
If your family member died from a brain injury caused by a commercial truck crash, you may be able to file a wrongful death claim. These cases are devastating. A wrongful death claim allows surviving spouses, children, or parents to seek compensation for medical bills, funeral expenses, lost future income, and the full value of the life lost, including the emotional and financial role your loved one played. A lawyer can investigate the crash, gather evidence from the trucking company, and ensure your family isn't left struggling while the at-fault parties move to protect themselves.
How do trucking companies and their insurers try to dispute brain injury claims?
Insurance companies and trucking companies have a lot at stake in brain injury claims, and they often take aggressive steps to limit payouts. Because TBIs may not be visible on scans or show delayed symptoms, insurers use that uncertainty to their advantage.
They may attempt to dispute your claim by:
- Calling It A Minor Injury: Downplaying your symptoms as "just a bump on the head."
- Blaming Pre-Existing Conditions: Claiming your issues stem from prior health problems.
- Demanding Extensive Proof: Requiring MRIs, neuropsych evaluations, or long-term tracking of symptoms.
- Hiring Their Own Doctors: To challenge your diagnosis or suggest you're exaggerating.
- Pushing For Early Settlements: Before the full impact of the injury is known.
A skilled attorney can anticipate these tactics and protect your right to fair and full compensation.

Who can be held legally responsible for a brain injury caused by a commercial truck accident in Georgia?
In truck accidents that result in brain injuries, there's often more than one liable party. Georgia law allows you to pursue compensation from all entities whose negligence contributed to the crash — and identifying every responsible party is key to securing the full amount you're owed.
Those who may be held liable include:
- The Truck Driver: Especially if distracted, impaired, or fatigued at the time of the crash.
- The Trucking Company: For unsafe scheduling, poor training, or failure to enforce safety protocols.
- Maintenance Contractors: If a mechanical issue contributed to the crash.
- Cargo Loaders: If shifting or spilled cargo caused or worsened the impact.
- Third-Party Brokers Or Shippers: In some cases, contractors involved in logistics or hiring may share fault.
Holding multiple parties accountable requires legal expertise and thorough investigation — something a truck accident attorney is well-equipped to handle.
How can I prove a commercial truck driver's negligence led to my traumatic brain injury?
To win a brain injury claim, you need more than medical records — you need clear proof the truck driver's actions caused your injury. This is particularly important in high-impact crashes on busy Atlanta roads where fault can be contested.
Evidence to support driver negligence includes:
- Crash Scene Reports: Police documentation, witness statements, and citations.
- Electronic Logging Device (ELD) Data: Shows driving hours and whether the driver was fatigued.
- Dash Cam Footage Or Surveillance Video: This may capture instances of distracted or reckless driving.
- Cell Phone Records: Can confirm texting or calling while driving.
- Violation of Traffic Or Safety Laws: Such as speeding, illegal turns, or failing to yield.
A lawyer can help gather and interpret this evidence to build a strong claim on your behalf.
Are mild traumatic brain injuries, like concussions, taken seriously in Georgia truck accident cases?
Yes — but only if they're properly documented and not brushed off as minor. Mild TBIs can affect your ability to concentrate, sleep, work, and interact with others, even months after the crash. The invisible nature of these injuries often provides insurance companies with an opportunity to downplay them. An experienced lawyer can ensure that your symptoms are taken seriously and supported by the appropriate medical evaluations.
What types of truck crashes are most likely to cause traumatic brain injuries in Atlanta?
Certain types of truck accidents are more likely to result in serious head trauma, especially in high-speed or high-traffic areas across Atlanta. Understanding these scenarios can help explain how your injury occurred and who may be liable. Common crash types linked to TBIs include:
- Rear-End Collisions: Sudden jolts can cause concussions or whiplash-induced brain injuries.
- Underride Accidents: When a car slides under a trailer, the roof can collapse, causing severe head trauma.
- T-Bone Or Side-Impact Crashes: These can result in head strikes against windows or the steering wheel.
- Cargo Spills Or Rollovers: Flying debris or crushing impact can cause blunt force trauma.
- Jackknife Accidents: These multi-vehicle crashes often result in multiple points of impact.
If your injury occurred in one of these scenarios, a lawyer can connect the type of crash to the nature of your injury and fight for fair compensation.
Can I recover compensation for cognitive issues or memory problems after a truck-related brain injury?
Cognitive symptoms like memory loss, difficulty focusing, and slowed processing can all be tied to truck crash-related brain injuries. These effects can significantly interfere with daily life and may prevent victims from returning to work, managing their finances, or maintaining healthy relationships. If a crash caused these problems, they are compensable under Georgia law. A lawyer can help make sure insurers don't ignore these "invisible" losses.
How long do I have to file a legal claim in Georgia for a brain injury caused by a truck crash?
You typically have two years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury lawsuit in Georgia. That clock starts ticking even if symptoms take time to appear. Whether the wreck happened on a busy Atlanta street or a rural highway near Athens, missing the deadline can mean losing your right to recover. Speaking with a lawyer early can help you avoid costly delays and preserve evidence.
What role do medical experts and neurologists play in proving brain injuries after truck accidents?
Because brain injuries are often invisible to the eye — and even to standard imaging — expert testimony can be important. Medical specialists, such as neurologists, offer valuable insights into the severity, prognosis, and long-term effects of your condition.
Medical experts help your case by:
- Confirming Diagnosis: Through neuroimaging, cognitive testing, and physical evaluations.
- Linking The Injury To The Crash: Showing that the trauma, not other factors, caused the condition.
- Outlining Treatment Needs: Including medications, therapy, surgery, or in-home care.
- Describing Functional Impairments: Such as memory loss, emotional changes, or reduced mobility.
- Calculating Future Medical Costs: Supporting claims for long-term compensation.
An attorney can coordinate with trusted experts to make sure your injury is fully documented and supported.
Can I get compensation if my brain injury prevents me from working or supporting my family?
Yes. Brain injuries can interfere with everything from managing a job to handling household responsibilities — including those that involve executive function or communication issues. If you've had to leave your job or scale back your work, you may be entitled to compensation for lost income and reduced earning potential. A lawyer can work with medical and vocational experts to calculate the full financial impact of your injury.

What should I do if my symptoms worsened weeks after the truck crash in Georgia?
Seek medical attention immediately and ensure that your healthcare providers are aware of the crash. Brain injuries often evolve over time, and worsening symptoms can be part of a delayed progression. Early documentation of this change is key. A lawyer can use those records to reinforce your case and counter any claim from the insurance company that your injuries aren't crash-related.
How can an Atlanta truck accident lawyer help with a brain injury case when the symptoms are invisible but life-changing?
Brain injuries often leave no visible scars, but their effects — on memory, personality, or decision-making — can be devastating. Insurance companies use this invisibility to cast doubt on your experience. A lawyer can help level the playing field by building a case that reflects the true impact of your injury.
Here's how a lawyer can help:
- Collecting Comprehensive Medical Evidence: Including evaluations from neurologists, neuropsychologists, and rehabilitation specialists.
- Demonstrating Life Impact: By documenting how the injury affects work, relationships, and independence.
- Working With Experts: To validate your condition and predict future care needs.
- Protecting You From Insurer Tactics: Such as downplaying, delaying, or denying legitimate claims.
- Pursuing Full Compensation: For medical bills, lost income, pain and suffering, and future costs.
A brain injury may not be visible, but its consequences are real — and the right legal team will make sure that reality is seen, understood, and compensated.
Take your case seriously. Contact our law firm.
Because the long-term cost of a traumatic brain injury can be so massive, you can be assured that the trucking company and their insurance carrier will do everything in their power to reduce or deny your claim. That's why it's so important that you contact an experienced attorney.
When you meet with us for a free consultation, we'll listen to your story and thoroughly evaluate your claim to determine the full cost of your brain injury. And we'll gather the evidence needed to hold the trucking company responsible for your losses.
We would be honored to handle your claim for compensation, allowing you to focus on what truly matters: recovering from your injury and rebuilding your life. Contact us right away to schedule your free case evaluation.